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| Service | What it does |
|---|---|
| Low vision assessment | Measures your remaining vision and your daily needs, such as reading, cooking, work or study |
| Optical devices | Magnifiers, telescopes and special spectacles for near and distance tasks |
| Electronic and digital aids | Video magnifiers, screen readers, smartphone accessibility tools |
| Orientation and mobility training | Teaches safe movement indoors and outdoors, including white cane use |
| Daily living skills | Techniques for cooking, personal care, money handling and household tasks |
| Educational and vocational support | Guidance for school, college, employment and workplace adjustments |
| Counselling | Emotional support for you and your family |
You can benefit if your vision cannot be fully corrected and it affects daily life. Common causes include retinitis pigmentosa, Stargardt disease and other macular dystrophies, macular degeneration, optic nerve atrophy, glaucoma and diabetic eye disease. Starting rehabilitation early, rather than waiting until vision is very poor, usually makes the transition easier.
| Source | What it offers | How to reach it |
|---|---|---|
| L V Prasad Eye Institute (Hyderabad) | Vision rehabilitation services including assessment, devices, training, and disability certification for eligible patients | Vision rehabilitation page |
| Sankara Nethralaya (Chennai) | Low vision care clinic with specialised refraction, devices and recommendation letters for school, work and disability certificates | Low vision care clinic page |
| Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, AIIMS (New Delhi) | Tertiary eye care and a vision rehabilitation clinic; ask about current services and appointments | Contact the hospital directly |
| Other large eye hospitals and medical colleges | Many run low vision clinics; ask your ophthalmologist or search for “low vision clinic” in your city | Ask at your eye hospital’s helpdesk |
| National organisations for persons with visual disability | Training, aids, counselling and community support | Search for the national or regional institutes and the National Association for the Blind branch near you |
| District Disability Rehabilitation Centres (DDRC) | Local disability services and verification for disability certification | Ask at the district hospital or district administration |
Services, locations and fees can change, so call or check each website before you travel. If you live outside India and plan to visit, you can ask our team about rehabilitation options near the centre through our contact page.
The Government of India’s Unique Disability ID (UDID) project provides a single national card and database for persons with disabilities, including people with blindness and low vision. Benefits can include travel concessions, allowances, education and job-related provisions, and access to assistive devices, depending on the rules in force. Eligibility depends on the level of visual disability assessed by an authorised medical authority.
| Step | What to do |
|---|---|
| 1 | Ask your ophthalmologist whether your vision meets the criteria |
| 2 | Register on the official UDID portal and upload documents |
| 3 | Attend assessment at a recognised hospital or centre as directed |
| 4 | Receive the certificate and card and keep copies |
| 5 | Ask the issuing office or social welfare department which schemes apply to you |
Have questions about your eye condition or reports?
Rehabilitation works alongside medical care. Keep your regular eye appointments, and discuss any research option, including stem cell therapy, honestly with your doctor. Stem cell therapy is investigational for most eye conditions, results vary from patient to patient, and no outcome can be guaranteed.
No. It helps anyone whose vision limits daily life, including people with moderate vision loss.
No. They help you make better use of the vision you have, for example by magnifying print.
It depends on the level of visual disability assessed by the authorised medical authority. Ask your ophthalmologist.
Some district hospitals and national organisations offer outreach. Ask your eye hospital and your district disability office.
No. Rehabilitation can start now and continue alongside any medical care.
Bring your reports, glasses, medicine list and a list of tasks that are hard for you. Bring a family member if possible.
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