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    Retinitis Pigmentosa in Tajikistan - Eye Stem Cell Center

    Retinitis Pigmentosa in Tajikistan: diagnosis, family history and a remote review

    Families in Dushanbe, Khujand, Bokhtar and Khorog often travel long distances to find out why a relative cannot see at dusk. This page explains how RP is confirmed, what helps today, and how Eye Stem Cell Center in India can review reports sent from Tajikistan without another long journey.

    Retinitis Pigmentosa in Tajikistan: Care and Remote Review

    Understanding Retinitis Pigmentosa in Tajikistan

    RP is a group of inherited conditions in which the rod and cone cells of the retina gradually break down. Night vision fades first, then side vision narrows like looking through a tube, while central vision often lasts longest.

    Where relatives marry, recessive forms of RP can affect several brothers, sisters or cousins. A simple family tree, showing who has night blindness and who has been examined, helps doctors recognise the pattern.

    How RP is confirmed

    Specialist tests are often available only in larger cities, so keep every report you receive.

    • Dilated retinal examinationLooks for the typical pigment deposits.
    • ERGMeasures how the retina responds to light, where available.
    • OCT scanShows the layers of the retina, where available.
    • Visual field testMaps side vision.
    • Family treeLists relatives with night blindness and any reports they hold, including any examined abroad.

    Treatments with genuine evidence

    Which ones apply depends on your RP type and eye health.

    Cataract surgery

    Cataracts appear earlier in RP, and removing them can improve remaining vision.

    Macular swelling treatment

    Treatment for swelling at the macula where present.

    Vitamin A palmitate

    Only under medical supervision, as high doses can be harmful.

    Gene therapy

    Applies only to confirmed RPE65 mutations.

    Support and next steps for families in Tajikistan

    Practical help and an honest view of research.

    Safer movement

    Clear paths, good lighting and a torch at dusk, especially on mountain roads and steps.

    Glare in bright snow and sun

    UV-blocking, wraparound sunglasses help at altitude and in winter.

    Stem cell therapy

    Experimental, not an approved cure, discussed only after examination.

    Send reports

    WhatsApp +91-9760013103, in Russian, Tajik or English. India is only about half an hour ahead of Tajikistan.

    Our Medical Experts – Trusted Specialists

    Eye Stem Cell Center brings together pioneers in stem cell biotechnology and highly experienced ophthalmologists to provide advanced regenerative eye care with compassion and precision.

    Dr. Pallavi

    Senior Consultant | Ophthalmologist & Eye Surgeon22+ Years Experience

    Dr. Pallavi is renowned for her expertise in cataract and corneal surgeries. With thousands of successful procedures, she combines surgical precision with a patient‑first approach.

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    Dr. Robin

    Consultant Ophthalmologist & Eye Surgeon | MD, DO16+ Years Experience

    Dr. Robin specializes in advanced cataract surgery, refractive procedures, and keratoconus treatment. His clinical excellence ensures patients receive world‑class eye care.

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    Dr. Pawan

    Associate Professor | Vitreo-Retina Surgeon10+ Years Experience

    Dr. Pawan is an expert in retinal disorders, diabetic retinopathy, and advanced retina procedures. His patient‑focused approach ensures precise treatment and long‑term vision care.

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    Frequently asked questions

    Can RP be cured?

    Not in general. One gene therapy is approved, but only for a specific genetic type.

    Do I need to travel to Dushanbe for more tests first?

    Not necessarily. Send what you have, and our doctors will say whether more tests are needed.

    Can my family be examined too?

    Yes. If relatives have similar symptoms, their reports help our doctors. Check visa options and flight routes before planning any travel to India.

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